Feel free to contact me directly if you have recommendations or remarks.

RATING SYSTEM

0/10  (what-the-..?)
1/10  (horrible)
2/10  (very bad)
3/10  (bad)
4/10  (underwhelming)
5/10  (acceptable)
6/10  (decent)
7/10  (good)
8/10  (very good)

9/10  (great)
10/10 (
excellent)

BOOK REVIEWS BY RATING

RATING: 2/10 
In the Ocean of Night (Galactic Center, Volume 1) by Gregory Benford

RATING: 3/10 
Cryptonomicon by Neal Stephenson

RATING: 4/10 
The Mote in God's Eye by Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle
Non-Stop by Brian Aldiss
Ascent: A Novel by Jed Mercurio

RATING: 5/10 
The Hammer of God by Arthur C. Clarke

RATING: 6/10 
Red Mars (Mars Trilogy) by Kim Stanley Robinson

RATING: 7/10 
Mockingbird by Walter Tevis
Man Plus by Frederik Pohl
Bring the Jubilee by Ward W. Moore
Phantoms in the Brain by V. S. Ramachandran

RATING: 8/10 
The Masters Voice By Stanislaw Lem
The Stars My Destination by Alfred Bester
The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe
El  Relato De Un Naufrago by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
Alamein by Stephen Bungay
The Last Wish by Andrzej Sapkowski

RATING: 9/10 
Rendezvous with Rama by Arthur C. Clarke
Earth Abides by George R. Stewart
I Am Legend by Richard Matheson
Fermat's Last Theorem by Simon Singh
Apollo 13 by James Lovell and Jeffrey Kluger

RATING: 10/10 
The Most Dangerous Enemy by Stephen Bungay

FILM REVIEWS BY RATING

RATING: 5/10
Iwo Jima: Flags Of Our Fathers by Clint Eastwood

RATING: 7/10  (good)
Letters From Iwo Jima by Clint Eastwood

UPCOMING REVIEWS

Interesting items which I either haven't finished or haven't made up my mind about yet.

Man on the Moon: The Voyages of the Apollo Astronauts by Andrew Chaikin
Voyage by Stephen Baxter
1812: Napoleon's Fatal March on Moscow by Adam Zamoyski
Go Like Hell: Ford, Ferrari, and Their Battle for Speed and Glory at Le Mans by A. J. Baime
The Glory Game: The New Edition of the British Football Classic by Hunter Davies
Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster by Jon Krakauer
Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI by Bryan Burrough
Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes
The Road by Cormac McCarthy
The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara
The Forgotten Soldier by Guy Sajer
The Forever War by Joe Haldeman
Lord of Light by Roger Zelazny
The Demolished Man by Alfred Bester
The Right Stuff with Sam Shepard, Scott Glenn, Ed Harris, and Dennis Quaid
From the Earth to the Moon by HBO



SCIENCE FICTION

The Masters Voice By Stanislaw Lem

RATING: 8/10  (very good)

This is a book I read first when I was very young, and which has somehow influenced and haunted me for a long time.

In the future humans discover a signal coming from an intelligent source on a far away star. The signal (as well as it’s creators) must be very old, use vast amounts of energy and the attempts to decipher the message end in failure. The book starts out really well with a thoughtful approach to the structure of the hypothetical message, and how the decryption of certain parts hint at unthinkable complexity. Unfortunately from a certain point in the book, Lem doesn’t attempt to speculate any more about the questions this raises, and later on, uses the topic mainly as means to dissect human nature and to warn about a 3rd world war. Which is certainly understandable in the context of the time it was written, but it didn’t satisfy me. That he takes this 1 step forward, 2 steps back approach makes me think Lem had only a limited interest for the topic, and wanted more to write a political book. For which it was certainly relevant during the Cold War, and probably even today, although times have changed a bit.

But although recent analysis puts the probability of this event in a somewhat different perspective, Lem seems to ignore that a contact with an alien civilization is still a possibility. This would be a highly dangerous event, but could it be that human fallacy is only one aspect, and possible only a minor one? I rather ask myself, if we came into contact with a vastly superior intelligence, what plans would they have have with us? Certainly this question is not possible to answer with our inferior intelligence (at least inferior in Lems version and in all probability), but why shouldn’t we speculate? What if they were mostly benign, (because that could be a condition for survival), and the contact would be highly beneficial to us? What if they are purely rational, could we adapt? What if they were truly evil, should we try to hide from them, or prepare us for the event, today? What is the most likely outcome? And last, why does not only Lem, but almost every author portray humanity as an evil and doomed species? Could it be that all speculation of the human future is somehow related with depth psychology?

I rate ‘The Masters Voice’ about as high as ‘Solaris’. Unfortunately some of Lems other books left me rather underwhelmed, for example ‘Flight to the Stars’ and the highly praised ‘The Invincible’ were pretty miserable. But all the same a great fellow, this Mr. Lem.

 The Mote in God's Eye by Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle

RATING: 4/10  (underwhelming)

I got this book based on other peoples opinions, and that tought me a lesson to be more sceptical in the future.

The story starts out pretty well, gets increasingly outlandish in the middle, and very close to the finish it becomes so silly, that I decided to spare myself the end.

Among the many things I didn’t like is the typical Hollywood plot ( of course the aliens start out friendly but in the middle of the book it comes to an unevitable confrontation ), antiquated perceptions (everyone blushes at the mere mention of sex: was this written in the 1970s or long before WW2?), and an appalling lack of science that discounts this as serious SF. As an example of what I mean here it should suffice to say that the astronauts eat alien vegetables and get stuck in alien traffic jams, which I found completely ridiculous.

Besides, this is a really inane book because the authors seem to be so stuck in their human thinking that they believe human views would instantly infect and transform the aliens minds, as if they had only waited for humanity to bring them enlightenment. It would have fit right into 19th century where a lot of similarly conceited stories were written about foreign cultures, and we know how little these understood of the real world. In this, Niven/Pournelle are actually the perfect anti-Lems. While Lem thinks humanity is hopelessly inferior [..], here the aliens are fluffy little animals.

'The Mote in Gods Eye' may have entertainment value for a lot of people, but as a work of science fiction I find this completely overrated .

Rendezvous with Rama by Arthur C. Clarke

RATING:  9/10  (great)

Clarkes version of contact with alien civilization, this is probably one of the best books that was written on this topic. Like in a good psychological ghost film Clarke is not in a rush to reveal the secret, and leaves the reader in awe. That's one of the things that Clarke can do best. Once he starts to reveal things,  a lot goes down the drain, as I had to find out when I read some of his other books. But in 'Rendezvous Rama' he does almost everything right. This is one book that deserves the name 'hard' science fiction, not at all hard to read.

Red Mars (Mars Trilogy) by Kim Stanley Robinson

RATING:  6/10  (decent)

This novel was recommended to me as the ultimate 'hard' science fiction, which I now find very amusing, because it shows how obfuscated this genre has become. It was a solid read but I stopped about halfway, when I realized how marginally Red Mars is about science fiction. Instead it deals mostly with the personal affairs of astronauts, their conflicts, competition, love, hate and (apparently because I stopped at that point), crime. The author has created a true opus magnum in which he endlessly spreads out his ideas about people and human faults, which I found completely uninteresting.

To be fair, I think Red Mars is well written, consistent and overall not bad. But it should appeal to people who like thrillers with unorthodox back stories, not to typical science fiction fans. If you are more interested in the actual flight to Mars, you are better off by reading e.g. Stephen Baxters ‘Voyage’.

In the Ocean of Night (Galactic Center, Volume 1) by Gregory Benford

RATING: 2/10  (very bad)

If I would have been his publisher I would have liked to say about the following to Gregory Benford:

“We have read about half of your manuscript, skimmed a lot of pages along the way and still have not learned anything about the alien message. Upon this we have thrown your manuscript into the dustbin, and would ask you to write it again, starting from scratch. You do have an interesting story, but we like neither your writing style not your constant digressions into completely irrelevant territory. For example, we don’t think your readers are particularly interested in vivid descriptions of how the smell of urine reaches the protagonists nose while he is peeing, or that he often doesn’t flush the toilet because he is a bit of a miser, and water has become so expensive. We think they want to be in awe about the possibilty of a contact with an extraterrestrial intelligence, which you should make the main topic of your second manuscript. Good try though, and we feel you can make it, if you could only get your act together.” 

I read about one half of this book, and up to that point it was a complete mess. If something should be happening at the end I would like to know on which page it begins. Hopefully this information will reach me before I will have really thrown the book into the trashcan.

The Hammer of God by Arthur C. Clarke

RATING: 5/10  (acceptable)

Less a novel but more a confused assemblage of various bits and pieces. It’s less than 2 years ago that I read this story but I can’t remember what had actually happened in the end. ‘The Hammer of God’ feels more like a manuscript, certainly one for a very interesting novel, but still waiting to be finished.

After ‘Rendezvous with Rama’ had made such a profound impression on me I began to read several of Clarkes books, but I found them to be rather hit-and-miss. If you want to read the best of his novels it’s advisable to be very careful what to buy, and this one should better not be your first choice. 

The Stars My Destination by Alfred Bester

RATING: 8/10  (very good)

The tale of Gully Foyle, an ugly, disagreeable guy who is left stranded in a wrecked spaceship but returns to take revenge in Count of Monte Christo style. It’s a book unlike any other that I read, it’s bizarre, fast-paced, eclectic, full of grandiose ideas, and I devoured it in very little time.

Maybe a tad overrated, but it’s still a great science fiction novel. I think this could be turned into a film one day.

 Mockingbird by Walter Tevis

RATING: 7/10  (good)

I think it is evident that Walter Tevis intended this to be a very deep novel, and he put a lot on the agenda: the mystery of reading, human nature, love. It’s an idealistic, but not a romantic book, as it shows that sometimes this world confronts us with unavoidable, final decisions.

After I finished the novel I had the feeling that I did not understand all of it, and I am still not sure if it was the books fault or my own. So I am possibly out of my depth, but I am rating it deliberately not as high as I could. Mockingbird simply didn’t have such a deep impact on me as was apparently the intention of Walter Tevis. I recommend this book both as a good science fiction story and a stimulation for thought. And I would be curious to hear what other people thought about it.

I think I should read it another time, and maybe reconsider my opinion.

Earth Abides by George R. Stewart

RATING: 9/10  (great)

George R. Stewarts post-apocalyptic novel is a testimony to humanity, a philosophers life’s-work,  entirely idealistic and full of hope.

Man Plus by Frederik Pohl

RATING: 7/10  (good)

The protagonist is, somewhat against his will, transformed through an artificial body which enables him to live on Mars. Often repulsive and shocking, but also well thought out and not completely unrealistic. There is also a concealed side story which is very clever, but doesn’t fit in very well with the rest of the book. When you read it, you will see what I mean.

A good, solid science fiction novel, but not for the faint hearted.

Non-Stop by Brian Aldiss

RATING: 4/10  (underwhelming)

I am rather dissapointed by Non-Stop, which promised a very interesting story, but is brought down mostly by its style, which is hopelessly dated. I could not even finish it, since the plot is simply too lame. It’s not a complete failure though, Aldiss had a lot of great ideas, he was just not able to produce a great novel.

A sound science fiction story that has aged not so well. 

Bring the Jubilee by Ward W. Moore

RATING: 7/10  (good)

A somewhat too long, otherwise good tale about an alternative history in which the CSA won the American Civil War, and the North is reduced to a shambles.

There is a very good plot idea behind this story, and there’s a lot there for fans of steampunk. But it would have been much better to reduce this novel to about 80-100 pages and release it in an anthology about time travel, together with 2 or 3 similar stories. That could have turned out a classic.

‘Bring The Jubilee’ is a solid novel about time travel and alternate history, it certainly didn’t blow my socks off but I would still recommend it. 

I Am Legend by Richard Matheson

RATING: 9/10  (great)

‘I Am Legend’ is rather short, but almost the showpiece of a perfect novel. Nothing is repeated, the story moves fluidly from beginning to end, with lots of surprising twists (which shall not be given away). Except that we are told the story of how a virus has turned all of humanity into vampires. One man was spared, and fights bravely for his humanity day by day, until [..]

I could not imagine how the two genres (vampires and SF) could be fused, but it actually has a good dose of both. A splendidly written book, which I full-heartedly recommend.

Voyage by Stephen Baxter

RATING: [-]

I have not had time to finish this story about a hypothetical history in which the Americans land on Mars in 1986, but so far I am quite pleased with it.

NON-FICTION

Phantoms in the Brain: Human Nature and the Architecture of the Mind by V. S. Ramachandran

RATING: 7/10  (good)

Fascinating, very good to read account of neurologic cases.

I read this many years ago. Like a lot of other indian writers, Ramachandran a marvellous gift of using the English language in a very efficient, easy, pleasant style. The cases are very interesting, and offer a lot of insight into the human condition. I learned many interesting facts, but of course the mystery of the human brain remains. It’s a shame that so many people have still very deadlocked views of the human mind, and will probably never touch books like this, for it could open their eyes in many ways.

 Fermat's Last Theorem by Simon Singh

RATING: 9/10  (great)

Another book which I read many years ago, but did not want to leave out.

In a very readable and entertaining style, Singh unravels the story of one of mathematics greatest enigmas, the search for a proof for Fermats deceptively simple theorem: no number greater than 2 fullfils the equation An = Bn + Cn. He spans a story from the beginnings of mathematics to the discovery of Fermats problem, many failed (or only partially successful) attempts, several dramatic life stories, until the final proof in 1994 (which for me turned out the least interesting).

People with a gift for mathematics will certainly laugh about this entirely popular-scientific book, but they should not sniff at it. For it takes uninterested people and leaves them fascinated of mathematics. After Fermats Theorem certainly no one will ever say again that math is pointless or boring. There is in fact also a little mathematics in this book, made understandable for anyone, but not completely trivial.

Fermats Theorem is an excellent piece of entertainment that could change your view on mathematics for good.

Apollo 13 by James Lovell and Jeffrey Kluger

RATING: 9/10  (great)

An excellently written, superbly readable and very entertaining novel, which will  teach you everything you need to know about the Apollo 13 crisis.

Together with 'The Right Stuff' and 'A Man on the Moon' this ranks among the finest books about the space race.

 The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe

RATING: 8/10  (very good)

'The Right Stuff' was written in 1979, and at that time, appears to have broken new ground by its modern style, and astute analysis of the slow US' comeback from the Sputnik shock.  It is not only a comprehensive account of Project Mercury but adresses a lot of space to top airforce test pilots like Chuck Yeager, who missed out on their chance to win fame and go into space.

An absolute milestone in narrative history, although somewhat dated and maybe not absolutely sincere.

Man on the Moon: The Voyages of the Apollo Astronauts by Andrew Chaikin

RATING: [-]

I am still reading this absolutely voluminous book about the Apollo program, and so far I'm absolutely enjoying it. The first 80 pages were a bit too confused, but from Bormans Apollo 8 flight around the moon, it gives an exhaustive account of every mission, all very well written and ordered.

El  Relato De Un Naufrago by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

RATING: 8/10  (very good)

Gabriel Garcia Marquez relates the true, first hand account of a columbian sailor who was shipwrecked in 1955 and survived for three weeks by a raw gull, a little rainwater, his will to survive and and a lot of luck. Since my Spanish is really apalling I did not understand everything, but I found it easy to read and a truly remarkable story.

I will definitely read this another time.

1812: Napoleon's Fatal March on Moscow by Adam Zamoyski

RATING: [-]

I have not finished this rather voluminous book yet, but so far I found it a extremely skillfully written, analytical piece of research, and one of the best books on history I ever read.   

The Most Dangerous Enemy: The Definitive History of the Battle of Britain by Stephen Bungay

RATING: 10/10 (excellent)

This must be the most thorough, insightful book on a military campaign I ever read. Fanatically unbiased and rational, Bungay produces for the first time a mostly convincing portrayal of the Battle of Britain. I have read several other books about the topic and one way or the other, all of them fell victim to national vanity and urban legends. So if you read such books because you favor either the Germans or the British, be aware that Bungay gives a much more multilayered, complex explanation than you might expect and both sides are dissected and blemished with the same passion. It must come especially dissappointing to the British when Bungay concludes that the RAF did not win the Battle of Britain, but the Luftwaffe lost it, and that Bomber Command repeated all of the german mistakes in the first months of 1941, with identical results

Alamein by Stephen Bungay

RATING: 8/10  (very good)

Not as good as ‘The Most Dangerous Enemy’, because it is a lot shorter and lacks the deep insight of Bungays earlier work, but if you for once ignore the other book, 'Alamein' is still a very good choice.

FANTASY

The Last Wish by Andrzej Sapkowski

RATING: 8/10  (very good)

Very entertaining. 

TRIVIAL LITERATURE

Cryptonomicon by Neal Stephenson

RATING: 3/10  (bad)

Many years ago, this was one of the first books I purchased over the internet. In my ignorance I had chosen it based on a ridiculously naïve fallacy: Cryptonomicon offered a huge number of pages, a supenseful story, and got raving reviews. I had a winner,  which came practically with a guarantee that I would be reading an exciting book for a very long time. What I got was well deserved!

It is really a long time ago, but even in my relative youth, I got quickly fed up by the sensationalist, pretentious style of Mr. Stephenson. And this book is so massive. It has not one but FOUR different story layers, neatly interlaced so that you never have the feeling that you made a headway. I first started skipping one level, then another and finally the whole tome after about two thirds. Not for the life of me can I remember what it was actually about, only that it had to do with encryption, World War II, and the Phillippines, and that I developed a deep dislike for Stephenson and his books.

For his fans, he is really pushing the envelope. Since they must have a thing for sensationalist fads of the 90s, he pulls out everything that’s in the book: techno babble, network protocols, Bletchley Park, Enigma machines, larger-than-life internet entrepeneurs, half intellectual musings about the Finnish soul, japanese small arms, corn flakes, fancy travel locations, and so on and so on. All endlessly drawn-out and carefully chosen to impress the reader.

Cryptonomicon is the ultimate fast food novel, and it’s so 90s.

Ascent: A Novel by Jed Mercurio

RATING: 4/10  (underwhelming)

I bought this book based on good reviews, because it was compared to ‘The Right Stuff’, and because I wanted to try out something new. This was a big mistake.

First of all I still do like the idea. In an alternate history, it’s the Russians that get the first shot on the moon, and this is the life-story of Yevgenii Yeremin, the man who attempts the first landing. Jed Mercurios writing style is fluid, you can’t criticize him for that. But I find him somewhat of a douchebag, for he turns this splendid idea into a superficial page turner. ‘Ascent’ is the typical american underdog story, in every chapter the hero is confronted with new, seemingly unsurmountable obstacles: he is raped, cut dead by his comrades, cheated for his merits, and so on. Everyone he meets is a mean sod. But thanks to having the 'right stuff' and a healthy dose of deus ex machina he eventually prevails in every chapter, and becomes the first man to go to the moon. How it ends I don’t know, because I quit half way. But I believe Yevgenii dies during the attempt.

Ascent is 'ok for what it is', but advertising it as another ‘The Right Stuff’ is quite a effrontery. There are also a lot of incredible factual mistakes, which show that Jed Mercurio has done very little research.

It seems a lot of people enjoy this, but it was not at all what I was looking for.

P.S. If you’re interested in what-if stories about the space race, and you also dislike this sensationalist style, Stephen Baxters ‘Voyage’ is a good alternative.

DVDs

Iwo Jima: Flags Of Our Fathers by Clint Eastwood

RATING: 5/10  (acceptable)

“Flags Of Our Fathers” is brought down by a much too crammed, confused script. A rare, introspect view on the often rather superfical american society, it fails to communicate what the book was about, except maybe in the broadest of senses.

In the end I realized I had seen a rather bleak film about a team of soldiers who raised a flag. Their nation was in a war and needed heroes, so the rather unspectacular event was taken up by propaganda and blown up to ridiculous proportions. In reality they were normal young men, but no one was interested in their true story, so it was soon forgotten, and the film strives to make up for that, more than 50 years later.

It is praiseworthy that this is not a typical, dishonest Hollywood script, but follows it’s own laws. Unfortunately this alone does not make a great movie, and ratings shouldn’t be based on good intentions alone.

Letters From Iwo Jima by Clint Eastwood

RATING: 7/10  (good)

The second of Eastwoods films, "Letters From Iwo Jima" is a lot better than “Flags Of Our Fathers”. In a rather logical chronology, it shows the hopeless defense the Japanese garrison on Iwo Jima put up against the US landing, from the improvised preparations to the great carnage at the end.

Eastwood does a lot right. He shows the reality in the Imperial Japanese Army: The soldiers are victims of appalling logistics, suffering daily from cruelty, the renunciation of their sacrifices, die hard slogans and sense of duty. The officers are in more or less the same state of confusion, caught between conflicting orders, Bushido and compassion. At the end of the film you feel that they, as individuals, should be ready to break out of this bondage, stand up against upbringing and peer-group pressure, and decide for life. But unfortunately only very few of them are capable of that.

I think in this lies the lesson of this film: Overcoming their sense of duty was simply too much for most Japanese at the time, so they chose the ‘easy’ escape of following orders, fighting on and dying. Putting war crimes for once aside, this film pays a lot of respect to the Japanese, by showing the complete disorientation of a Nation, and how it plunged into great suffering. This fairness redeems Eastwoods two-piece, after a rather weak start with the first film.

Unfortunately the script again tries to cram too much into a too short time, so I cannot say that it is a technically great film, but it can hold it’s own.